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八年级英语solution一般
题目
Walk downtown in most large cities and you\’ll see many homeless people.They live on the streets and often beg for money.Their clothes are always dirty.When I walk in this part of a city,I don\’t look them in the eyes because they look scary(可怕的).
Well,yesterday I saw a story on the TV news that made me change the way I think about them.
The story was about a 44-year-old homeless man.He had been living on the streets in Winnipeg for more than seven years.His favourite hangout was along the Red River.The water ran fast in this river,and the ice had just broken up,so it was cold and dangerous.
A young boy lost his footing and fell into the cold water.There were many people around.They called for help,but no one was willing to jump in the water.When the homeless man saw it,he didn\’t hesitate(犹豫).He jumped in at once and brought the boy safely back to the riverside.
Everyone was surprised by him.They said he was a hero.When the television reporter(记者) asked him why he did it,he said he didn\’t think about it.He just jumped in to help."When a person needs help,you help,"he said.
His answer hit me really hard.I know that I should never judge people by their looks.His great courage and kindness taught me the importance of seeing the good in everyone.

(1)Why did the homeless man jump into the water? ______
A.Because he liked swimming.
B.Because he wanted to be a hero.
C.Because he wanted money in return.
D.Because he thought the boy needed help.
(2)Which best shows the meaning of the underlined word"judge"in the last paragraph? ______
judge /dʒʌdʒ/ v.(judged,judging)
①To decide how bad people should be punished.
②To decide who will be the winner of a competition.
③To give,or have an opinion about someone or something.
④To guess something,especially the size,amount,etc of something.
A.①
B.②
C.③
D.④
(3)Put the following information into the correct order according to the passage. ______
a.The homeless man saved the boy.
b.A young boy fell into the Red River.
c.The writer learned something important.
d.The writer saw the story on the TV news.
A.b-d-a-c
B.c-d-b-a
C.c-b-a-d
D.b-a-d-c
(4)What is the best title for this passage? ______
A.A careless boy.
B.A valuable lesson.
C.A difficult question.
D.A scary homeless man.
知识点:记叙文章节:未标注

答案与解析

答案

(1)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段When the television reporter(记者) asked him why he did it,he said he didn\’t think about it.He just jumped in to help."When a person needs help,you help,"he said.(当电视记者问他为什么这样做时,他说他没有想过。他只是跳去帮忙。"当一个人需要帮助时,你就会帮助他,"他说。)可知,那个无家可归的人之所以跳进河里,是因为他认为这个男孩需要帮助。故选D。
(2)词义猜测题。根据最后一段I know that I should never judge people by their looks.(我知道我不应该通过他们的外表.......人。)可知,是指通过外表判断一个人。所以judge意为"判断",即对某人或某事发表意见。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段A young boy lost his footing and fell into the cold water.(一个小男孩失足掉进了冰冷的河水里。)可知,先是一个小男孩掉进了红河,所以b排第一,排除选项B和C;再根据第四段When the homeless man saw it,he didn\’t hesitate(犹豫).He jumped in at once and brought the boy safely back to the riverside.(当那个无家可归的人看到时,他毫不犹豫地跳了进去,把男孩安全地带回了河边。)可知,之后那个无家可归的人救了那个男孩,所以a排第二,排除选项A。故选D。
(4)标题归纳题。根据最后一段His answer hit me really hard.I know that I should never judge people by their looks.His great courage and kindness taught me the importance of seeing the good in everyone.(他的回答深深地打动了我。我知道我不应该通过他们的外表判断人。他巨大的勇气和善良教会了我看到每个人的优点的重要性。)以及通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者在电视新闻上看到一个44岁无家可归男子救了落水男孩的故事,从此作者改变了他对无家可归者的看法。所以本文的最佳标题是"宝贵的一课"。故选B。

解析

(1)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段When the television reporter(记者) asked him why he did it,he said he didn\’t think about it.He just jumped in to help."When a person needs help,you help,"he said.(当电视记者问他为什么这样做时,他说他没有想过。他只是跳去帮忙。"当一个人需要帮助时,你就会帮助他,"他说。)可知,那个无家可归的人之所以跳进河里,是因为他认为这个男孩需要帮助。故选D。
(2)词义猜测题。根据最后一段I know that I should never judge people by their looks.(我知道我不应该通过他们的外表.......人。)可知,是指通过外表判断一个人。所以judge意为"判断",即对某人或某事发表意见。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段A young boy lost his footing and fell into the cold water.(一个小男孩失足掉进了冰冷的河水里。)可知,先是一个小男孩掉进了红河,所以b排第一,排除选项B和C;再根据第四段When the homeless man saw it,he didn\’t hesitate(犹豫).He jumped in at once and brought the boy safely back to the riverside.(当那个无家可归的人看到时,他毫不犹豫地跳了进去,把男孩安全地带回了河边。)可知,之后那个无家可归的人救了那个男孩,所以a排第二,排除选项A。故选D。
(4)标题归纳题。根据最后一段His answer hit me really hard.I know that I should never judge people by their looks.His great courage and kindness taught me the importance of seeing the good in everyone.(他的回答深深地打动了我。我知道我不应该通过他们的外表判断人。他巨大的勇气和善良教会了我看到每个人的优点的重要性。)以及通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者在电视新闻上看到一个44岁无家可归男子救了落水男孩的故事,从此作者改变了他对无家可归者的看法。所以本文的最佳标题是"宝贵的一课"。故选B。

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