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九年级英语阅读理解一般
题目
Leonardo da Vinci(莱奥纳多•达•芬奇) was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war. Besides, Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines.
Leonardo was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times(时代). He never published(发表) scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like usual writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side.
Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect.
Leonardo was talented and creative. He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world.
【小题】What's Leonardo's status (身份) besides an artist?
A.An actor.
B.A worker.
C.A farmer.
D.An inventor.

【小题】Which was Leonardo's most special invention according to this passage?
A.The cutting machine.
B.The machine gun.
C.The air conditioner.
D.The washing machine.

【小题】Which sentence can NOT show Leonardo was a strange man?
A.He never ate meat.
B.He never published scientific discoveries.
C.He used mirror writing.
D.He hated war.

【小题】Why are only a few of Leonardo's paintings left today?
A.Because many paintings were not finished.
B.Because many paintings were lost in war.
C.Because he burnt most of his paintings.
D.Because he had no time to paint.

【小题】Which of the following words can describe Leonardo correctly?
A.Famous but not great.
B.Great but not famous.
C.Intelligent but not usual.
D.Talented but not strange.
知识点:直接理解,个人故事,逻辑推理,个人情况章节:未标注

答案与解析

答案

(1) D
(2) B
(3) D
(4) A
(5) C

解析

【文章大意】主要介绍了莱奥纳多•达•芬奇带给世界的一些影响。
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段He was also a great inventor.可知他也是一名伟大的发明家,故选D.
2. 细节理解题。根据第一段His most special invention was the machine gun. 可知他最特别的发明是战争中使用的机关枪。故选B.
3. 推理判断题。根据第二段Leonardo was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times. He never published scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like usual writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side.莱昂纳多是个奇怪的人。他从不吃肉。这在那个时代是很不寻常的,他从来没有发表过科学发现。他通常使用镜像写作,讨厌战争不能说明他是个奇怪的人,故选D.
4. 细节理解题。根据第三段Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect.他的画如今只剩下几幅了。许多画没有完成,因为他认为它们不完美。可知是因为他认为不完美,没有完成,故选A.
5. 根据最后一段Leonardo was talented and creative. He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world.莱昂纳多很有才华和创造力。他被认为是世界上最聪明的人之一。所以用聪明但不平常形容他非常适合。故选C.

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