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九年级英语阅读理解一般
题目
Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy? Have you ever thought about how running helps to clean up the earth? Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win(双赢)situation.
Plogging, a new way to exercise, began in Sweden. The name "plogging" comes from two words the Swedish word "plocka", which means "to pick up", and the word "jogging", which means "to run slowly". A Swedish man called Eric started the movement. He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day. He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more. Instead, he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time. To his joy, more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular.
Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth. Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatter all around. But if the runners pick up the rubbish on the way, it is quite different. After all, many hands make light work. Another reason is that plogging burns 48 calories(卡路里). According to a research, plogging for 10 minutes burns 48 calories, while usual jogging for 10 minutes burns about 39 calories.
Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up! It's time for us to take action together. So ready? Let's play tomorrow!


【小题】What did Eric do after he saw rubbish everywhere while riding to work?
A.He began to pick up the rubbish while running to work every day.
B.He kept riding to work every day.
C.He didn't care and did nothing about it.
D.He took a bus to work instead of riding every day.

【小题】Why do people choose plogging?
A.Because there are too many bikes in the city.
B.Because it is a good way to help clean up the earth and burn more calories.
C.Because riding bikes is harmful to their health.
D.Because the buses are very busy.

【小题】What does the underlined word "scatter" mean in Chinese?
A.爆炸
B.集中
C.散落
D.消失

【小题】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The name "logging" comes from two English words.
B.An English man called Eric started plogging.
C.Plogging for 10 minutes burns about 84 calorie.
D.Plogging started in Sweden.

【小题】What's the best title of the passage?
A.A Bad Habit-Littering
B.The Best Sport-Jogging
C.A New Way to Exercise-Plogging
D.The Best Exercise-Riding
知识点:直接理解,标题判断,词义猜测,卫生与健康,现象说明、介绍,正误判断章节:未标注

答案与解析

答案

(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) D
(5) C

解析

【文章大意】本文讲述了一种始于瑞典的新的锻炼方式——跑步捡垃圾,它既可以让人锻炼身体,又可以捡拾道路上的垃圾。
1. 根据He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more. Instead, he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time.他开始担心肮脏的环境,决定不再骑自行车上班了。相反,他开始一边跑步去工作一边捡垃圾。故选A.


2. 根据they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth他们认为这是保持地球清洁的好办法;According to a research, plogging for 10 minutes burns 48 calories while usual jogging for 10 minutes burns about 39 calories.根据一项研究表明,跑步捡垃圾 10分钟可以燃烧48卡路里的热量,而通常的慢跑10分钟燃烧39卡路里的热量.因此进行跑步捡垃圾 既可以保持地球的清洁,也可燃烧卡路里。故选B.

3. 根据Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect.有时候垃圾很难收集。可知,垃圾是不在一起,撒落在各处。故选C。

4. 根据Plogging,a new way to exercise, began in Sweden(瑞典).可知Plogging是一种新的运动方式,始于瑞典。故选D。

5. 根据Plogging, a new way to exercise.结合文章可以推测出,跑步捡垃圾是一种新的运动方式。故选C。

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