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七年级英语填空题一般
题目
Huabobo（花饽饽） is a kind of traditional（传统的） food in Shandong.（B） It has a history of more than 300 years,and people in Shandong like it very much.They usually eat it on special days,such as festivals,weddings（婚礼） and birthdays.So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong.
Yu Lili,from Weihai,Shandong,likes Huabobo very much.When she was a child,her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo.So she is good at making it.She has a factory in her village.There are about 80 workers in her factory.（A） They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo.Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it,but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her Huabobo.
Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art.Huabobo comes in different colors and shapes（形状）,like animals,flowers and fruit.It looks good and it\’s delicious.
For people in Shandong,Huabobo is a symbol（象征） of the Chinese New Year.It shows good luck and people\’s wishes for a good life.That\’s why more and more people in Shandong like it so much.

（1）请写出 A 处划线单词"They"的指代内容. ______
（2）请将B 处划线句子翻译为汉语. ______
（3）根据文章内容回答问题.Why do people in Shandong like Huabobo? ______
（4）请根据文章内容,将以下表格补充完整,呈现你对文章的理解.
要求:提炼出文章主旨大意并至少归纳三个关键信息要点；
关键信息需密切关联主旨、能够反应主旨.
main idea（主旨大意）: ①______
three key points（三条关键信息要点）②______
③______
④______
知识点：介词固定搭配;形容词词义辨析;说明文;判断推理;简单句的基本句型章节：未标注

答案与解析

答案

（1）代词指代题。根据第二段中的"There are about 80 workers in her factory.（A） They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo."（她的工厂大约有80名工人。他们可以做500多种花饽饽。）可知，她的工厂大约有80名工人，他们可以制作500多种花饽饽，所以划线部分指代的是"80 workers in her factory"。故填80 workers in her factory.
（2）英译汉题。It"它"；has"有"；a history of more than 300 years"300多年的历史"；and表示并列；people in Shandong"山东人"；like it very much"非常喜欢它"。故填：它有300多年的历史，山东人非常喜欢它。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"For people in Shandong，Huabobo is a symbol（象征） of the Chinese New Year.It shows good luck and people\’s wishes for a good life.That\’s why more and more people in Shandong like it so much."（对山东人来说，花饽饽是中国新年的象征。它显示了好运和人们对美好生活的愿望。这就是为什么越来越多的山东人喜欢它。）可知，对于山东人来说，花饽饽是中国新年的象征，它显示了好运和人们对美好生活的祝愿，这就是为什么越来越多的山东人如此喜欢它。故填Because it shows good luck and people\’s wishes for a good life.
（4）
①主旨大意题。根据第一段Huabobo（花饽饽） is a kind of traditional（传统的） food in Shandong.（花饽饽是山东的一种传统食品。）和通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了山东传统面食花饽饽。故填The traditional food—Huabobo.
②细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Huabobo （花饽饽） is a kind of traditional （传统的） food in Shandong."（花饽饽是山东的一种传统食品。）可知，花饽饽是山东的一种传统食品。故填Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong.
③细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"For people in Shandong，Huabobo is a symbol （象征） of the Chinese New Year."（对山东人来说，花饽饽是中国新年的象征。）可知，花饽饽是中国新年的象征。故填Huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year.
④细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"It shows good luck and people\’s wishes for a good life."（它显示了好运和人们对美好生活的愿望。）可知，花饽饽显示了好运和人们对美好生活的祝愿。故填Huabobo shows good luck and people\’s wishes for a good life.

解析

（1）代词指代题。根据第二段中的"There are about 80 workers in her factory.（A） They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo."（她的工厂大约有80名工人。他们可以做500多种花饽饽。）可知，她的工厂大约有80名工人，他们可以制作500多种花饽饽，所以划线部分指代的是"80 workers in her factory"。故填80 workers in her factory.
（2）英译汉题。It"它"；has"有"；a history of more than 300 years"300多年的历史"；and表示并列；people in Shandong"山东人"；like it very much"非常喜欢它"。故填：它有300多年的历史，山东人非常喜欢它。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"For people in Shandong，Huabobo is a symbol（象征） of the Chinese New Year.It shows good luck and people\’s wishes for a good life.That\’s why more and more people in Shandong like it so much."（对山东人来说，花饽饽是中国新年的象征。它显示了好运和人们对美好生活的愿望。这就是为什么越来越多的山东人喜欢它。）可知，对于山东人来说，花饽饽是中国新年的象征，它显示了好运和人们对美好生活的祝愿，这就是为什么越来越多的山东人如此喜欢它。故填Because it shows good luck and people\’s wishes for a good life.
（4）
①主旨大意题。根据第一段Huabobo（花饽饽） is a kind of traditional（传统的） food in Shandong.（花饽饽是山东的一种传统食品。）和通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了山东传统面食花饽饽。故填The traditional food—Huabobo.
②细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Huabobo （花饽饽） is a kind of traditional （传统的） food in Shandong."（花饽饽是山东的一种传统食品。）可知，花饽饽是山东的一种传统食品。故填Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong.
③细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"For people in Shandong，Huabobo is a symbol （象征） of the Chinese New Year."（对山东人来说，花饽饽是中国新年的象征。）可知，花饽饽是中国新年的象征。故填Huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year.
④细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"It shows good luck and people\’s wishes for a good life."（它显示了好运和人们对美好生活的愿望。）可知，花饽饽显示了好运和人们对美好生活的祝愿。故填Huabobo shows good luck and people\’s wishes for a good life.

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