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八年级英语填空题一般
题目
Do you want to know something about children in Africa?Find out here.
Education
School is expensive for many African children.Lots of families can\’t afford school uniforms or exercise books even though （即使） they don\’t have to pay for school.For those lucky enough to go to school,they have a lot to learn.Some take two language classes:English or French,and their first language.There is also Maths,Science,History,Social Studies and Geography. Chores take up much of children\’s time after school.They have to get water and firewood for their families every day.Also there is cleaning,washing and helping with the meal.
Daily fun
It\’s not all work and no play.Sports are very popular.Children can make goals （球门） with twigs （嫩树枝） and their own footballs with plastic （塑料） and bits of string （绳子）.They play in the country and the streets of old towns.There are many football teams for teenagers in Africa.
Internet
It\’s really expensive to get on the Internet.Egypt and South Africa are the top two users of the Internet in Africa.Some schools offer computer lessons but not every student can enjoy computer fun at home.

（1）The word "chores" probably means " ______" in Chinese.
A.网上冲浪
B.家务杂活
C.体育活动
D.家庭作业
（2）Football is very popular among children because they ______.
A.don\’t need to spend money on it
B.can play it well
C.don\’t like to go to school
D.have lots of time for it
（3）From the article,we can infer （推断） that ______.
A.surfing the net is popular among children in Africa
B.every child in Africa can go to school
C.some children in Africa have to take two foreign language classes
D.Egypt and South Africa are richer than the other African countries
（4）The article is mainly about ______.
A.education in Africa
B.children\’s sports games in Africa
C.the Internet in Africa
D.children\’s daily life in Africa
知识点：人生感悟类阅读章节：未标注

答案与解析

答案

（1）词义猜测题。根据第二段Chores take up much of children\’s time after school.They have to get water and firewood for their families every day.Also there is cleaning，washing and helping with the meal.（放学后，Chores占去了孩子们很多时间。他们每天都要为家人取水和打柴。还有打扫、清洗和帮忙做饭。）可知，他们每天都要为家人弄水和柴火，还有清洁、洗涤和帮助用餐，所以chores指的是"家务杂活"。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段Children can make goals with twigs and their own footballs with plastic and bits of string.（孩子们可以用树枝做球门，用塑料和细绳做自己的足球。）可知，孩子们可以用树枝做球，用塑料和绳子做自己的足球，足球在非洲很受欢迎，是因为踢足球不用花钱，自己可以制作。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据第四段It\’s really expensive to get on the Internet.Egypt and South Africa are the top two users of the Internet in Africa.Some schools offer computer lessons but not every student can enjoy computer fun at home.（上网真的很贵。埃及和南非是非洲互联网用户最多的两个国家。一些学校提供计算机课程，但不是每个学生都能在家享受计算机的乐趣。）可知，电脑很贵，埃及和南非是非洲两大使用者，由此可以推断埃及和南非比非洲其他国家要富裕一些。故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段Do you want to know something about children in Africa？Find out here.（你想知道一些关于非洲儿童的事情吗？在这里找到答案。）及全文可知，本文主要介绍了非洲孩子的教育、日常娱乐以及网络生活等情况，也就是日常生活情况。故选D。

解析

（1）词义猜测题。根据第二段Chores take up much of children\’s time after school.They have to get water and firewood for their families every day.Also there is cleaning，washing and helping with the meal.（放学后，Chores占去了孩子们很多时间。他们每天都要为家人取水和打柴。还有打扫、清洗和帮忙做饭。）可知，他们每天都要为家人弄水和柴火，还有清洁、洗涤和帮助用餐，所以chores指的是"家务杂活"。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第三段Children can make goals with twigs and their own footballs with plastic and bits of string.（孩子们可以用树枝做球门，用塑料和细绳做自己的足球。）可知，孩子们可以用树枝做球，用塑料和绳子做自己的足球，足球在非洲很受欢迎，是因为踢足球不用花钱，自己可以制作。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据第四段It\’s really expensive to get on the Internet.Egypt and South Africa are the top two users of the Internet in Africa.Some schools offer computer lessons but not every student can enjoy computer fun at home.（上网真的很贵。埃及和南非是非洲互联网用户最多的两个国家。一些学校提供计算机课程，但不是每个学生都能在家享受计算机的乐趣。）可知，电脑很贵，埃及和南非是非洲两大使用者，由此可以推断埃及和南非比非洲其他国家要富裕一些。故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段Do you want to know something about children in Africa？Find out here.（你想知道一些关于非洲儿童的事情吗？在这里找到答案。）及全文可知，本文主要介绍了非洲孩子的教育、日常娱乐以及网络生活等情况，也就是日常生活情况。故选D。

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