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九年级英语阅读理解一般
题目
A 22-year-old British student has invented a mobile fridge that could save millions of lives across the world.
Will Broadway's "Isobar" has been designed to keep vaccines(疫苗) at the ideal temperature while they are being sent in developing countries.And will doesn't plan to make money from his creation.His purpose is to get vaccines to people who need them,which is why he won't be trying to get a patent(专利).Will's Isobar has won him the James Dyson Award that challenges young people to "design something that solves a problem".
Present methods of transporting vaccines can lead to the vaccines freezing(冻住) before reaching their places in developing countries,but the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees for 30 days.
Will's invention is expected to save the lives of 1.5 million people across the world,a number he says is "amazing".Having now finished college education,he is making an effort to take the Isobar into production. "I would be hands-on,all the way through it,knowing that it works, " he says, "It's amazing to just give it a go,even in my back yard,and see the potential(潜能) of the technology."
The product has been designed to transport vaccines,but already Will sees the possibility for other medical uses in the developing world and beyond. "Blood donations,organ transplants(器官移植)-if they get trapped in traffic,you still use cold-bags that really aren't good enough for a long time," he says.
There is also a possible,non-medical use for the Isobar. "It would be a great thing to take on a five-day trip where you have no power,"he says.But he insists vaccine transportation is the primary function(功能)of his invention..


【小题】What's the advantage of the Isobar for sending vaccines in developing countries? ______
A.It can save more energy.
B.It can send more vaccines at a time.
C.It can keep vaccines in an ideal condition.
D.It can transport vaccines at a faster speed.

【小题】The James Dyson Award is present to ______ .
A.old scientists who have developed modern technology
B.young men who have solved problems with their designs
C.doctors who have saved people's lives in developing countries
D.college students who have got patents for their creative inventions

【小题】What is the passage mainly about? ______
A.The production of a new fridge and its future.
B.The invention of a new fridge and its inventor.
C.The transportation of vaccines and its problem.
D.The introduction of an award and its new winner.
知识点:科普知识与现代技术章节:未标注

答案与解析

答案

(1) C
(2) B
(3) B

解析

(1)C 细节理解题。根据 Will Broadway's"Isobar"has been designed to keep vaccines(疫苗)at the ideal temperature while they are being sent in developing countries.Will Broadway的"Isobar"设计用于在发展中国家运送疫苗时将疫苗保持在理想温度。可知它能使疫苗保持在理想状态,C项符合题意。故正确答案为C。
(2)B 细节理解题。根据Wills lsobar has won him the James Dyson Award that challenges young people to design something that solves a problem.Wills lsobar 为他赢得了詹姆斯•戴森奖,该奖项向年轻人提出挑战,让他们设计出解决问题的东西。詹姆斯•戴森奖颁发给解决了设计问题的年轻人。可知B项正确。故正确答案为B。
(3)B 主旨大意题。本文主要讲了22岁英国学生Wil Broadway的发明Isobar的用途。故B项符合文意。A项,"一种新型冰箱的生产以及它的未来",文章主要讲了这种新冰箱的用途并不是生产过程等。故A项错误。C项,"疫苗的运输以及其问题",这种发明可以用来运输疫苗,解决疫苗运输过程中冻结的问题,但这只是这种发明的其中一种用途,文章主要讲的还是这种发明。故C项错误。D项,"一个奖项的介绍以及其新获得者",文中只对于Will Broadway 获奖的事情一笔带过,不是主要内容。故D项错误。故正确答案为B。
本篇介绍英国学生威尔发明了移动冰箱,但他不用来申请专利挣钱而是用于医疗运输;他还发现了移动冰箱的其它医疗用途,比如血液和器官移植的运输。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。

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