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七年级数学解答题一般
题目
对于有理数aa,bb定义一种新运算"\odot",规定ab=ab(a+b)a\odot b=ab-\left(a+b\right).
(1)(1)计算:(3)2+43\left(-3\right)\odot 2+4\odot 3
(2)(2)计算:(2)(4a2)(3+2a2)2\left(-2\right)\odot (4a^{2})-(3+2a^{2})\odot 2.
知识点:两点间的距离公式I、一次函数的性质、一次函数的应用、直线与圆的位置关系I章节:第5章 位置与坐标 / 5.2 平面直角坐标系

答案与解析

答案

(1)ab=ab(a+b)\left(1\right)\because a\odot b=ab-\left(a+b\right)
:(3)2+43\therefore :\left(-3\right)\odot 2+4\odot 3
=(3)×2(3+2)+4×3(4+3)=\left(-3\right)\times 2-\left(-3+2\right)+4\times 3-\left(4+3\right)
=6+1+127=-6+1+12-7
=0=0
(2)ab=ab(a+b)(2)\because a\odot b=ab-\left(a+b\right)
(2)(4a2)(3+2a2)2\therefore \left(-2\right)\odot (4a^{2})-(3+2a^{2})\odot 2
=(2)×4a2(2+4a2)[(3+2a2)×2(3+2a2+2)]=\left(-2\right)\times 4a^{2}-(-2+4a^{2})-[(3+2a^{2})\times 2-(3+2a^{2}+2)]
=8a2+24a2(6+4a252a2)=-8a^{2}+2-4a^{2}-(6+4a^{2}-5-2a^{2})
=8a2+24a264a2+5+2a2=-8a^{2}+2-4a^{2}-6-4a^{2}+5+2a^{2}
=14a2+1=-14a^{2}+1.

解析

(1)ab=ab(a+b)\left(1\right)\because a\odot b=ab-\left(a+b\right)
:(3)2+43\therefore :\left(-3\right)\odot 2+4\odot 3
=(3)×2(3+2)+4×3(4+3)=\left(-3\right)\times 2-\left(-3+2\right)+4\times 3-\left(4+3\right)
=6+1+127=-6+1+12-7
=0=0
(2)ab=ab(a+b)(2)\because a\odot b=ab-\left(a+b\right)
(2)(4a2)(3+2a2)2\therefore \left(-2\right)\odot (4a^{2})-(3+2a^{2})\odot 2
=(2)×4a2(2+4a2)[(3+2a2)×2(3+2a2+2)]=\left(-2\right)\times 4a^{2}-(-2+4a^{2})-[(3+2a^{2})\times 2-(3+2a^{2}+2)]
=8a2+24a2(6+4a252a2)=-8a^{2}+2-4a^{2}-(6+4a^{2}-5-2a^{2})
=8a2+24a264a2+5+2a2=-8a^{2}+2-4a^{2}-6-4a^{2}+5+2a^{2}
=14a2+1=-14a^{2}+1.

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