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七年级数学解答题一般
题目
在平面直角坐标系xOyxOy中,反比例函数y=18xy=\frac{-18}{x}图象上有一点A(3,m)A\left(3,m\right),且与直线y=kx(k0)y=kx\left(k\neq 0\right)交于另一点B(n,6)B\left(n,6\right).
(1)(1)kkmm的值;
(2)(2)在直线y=2xy=-2x上有一点CC,且CC点到xx轴的距离为88,求CC点的坐标.
知识点:一次函数的性质、一次函数图象与系数的关系章节:未标注

答案与解析

答案

(1)A(3,m)\left(1\right)\because A\left(3,m\right)在反比例函数y=18xy=\frac{-18}{x}图象上,
m=183=6\therefore m=\frac{-18}{3}=-6
\becauseB(n,6)B\left(n,6\right)在反比例函数y=18xy=\frac{-18}{x}图象上,
6=18n\therefore 6=\frac{-18}{n}
n=3\therefore n=-3
B(3,6)\therefore B\left(-3,6\right)
B(3,6)\because B\left(-3,6\right)在直线y=kx(k0)y=kx\left(k\neq 0\right)上,
k=63=2\therefore k=\frac{6}{-3}=-2
(2)C(2)\because C点到xx轴的距离为88
2x=8\therefore |-2x|=8
解得x=±4x=\pm 4
x=4x=4时,y=8y=-8;当x=4x=-4时,y=8y=8
\thereforeCC坐标为(4,8)\left(-4,8\right)(4,8)\left(4,-8\right).

解析

(1)A(3,m)\left(1\right)\because A\left(3,m\right)在反比例函数y=18xy=\frac{-18}{x}图象上,
m=183=6\therefore m=\frac{-18}{3}=-6
\becauseB(n,6)B\left(n,6\right)在反比例函数y=18xy=\frac{-18}{x}图象上,
6=18n\therefore 6=\frac{-18}{n}
n=3\therefore n=-3
B(3,6)\therefore B\left(-3,6\right)
B(3,6)\because B\left(-3,6\right)在直线y=kx(k0)y=kx\left(k\neq 0\right)上,
k=63=2\therefore k=\frac{6}{-3}=-2
(2)C(2)\because C点到xx轴的距离为88
2x=8\therefore |-2x|=8
解得x=±4x=\pm 4
x=4x=4时,y=8y=-8;当x=4x=-4时,y=8y=8
\thereforeCC坐标为(4,8)\left(-4,8\right)(4,8)\left(4,-8\right).

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