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九年级数学填空题一般
题目
已知:如图,ABABO\odot O的直径,弦CDCDABABEE点,BE=1BE=1,AE=5AE=5,AEC=30\angle AEC=30^{\circ},则CDCD的长为______.
知识点:勾股定理、含30°角的直角三角形、垂径定理章节:第二章 轴对称 / 2.2 简单的轴对称图形

答案与解析

答案


OOOFDCOF\bot DCFF,连接OCOC,则OFE=OFC=90\angle OFE=\angle OFC=90^{\circ}
BE=1\because BE=1AE=5AE=5
AB=BE+AE=6\therefore AB=BE+AE=6
OB=OA=OC=3\therefore OB=OA=OC=3
OE=31=2\therefore OE=3-1=2
AEC=30\because \angle AEC=30^{\circ}
OF=12OE=1\therefore OF=\frac{1}{2}OE=1
CF=OC2OF2=3212=22\therefore CF=\sqrt{O{C}^{2}-O{F}^{2}}=\sqrt{{3}^{2}-{1}^{2}}=2\sqrt{2}
OFCD\because OF\bot CDOFOF过圆心OO
DF=CF=22\therefore DF=CF=2\sqrt{2}
CD=CF+DF=42\therefore CD=CF+DF=4\sqrt{2}
故答案为:424\sqrt{2}.

解析


OOOFDCOF\bot DCFF,连接OCOC,则OFE=OFC=90\angle OFE=\angle OFC=90^{\circ}
BE=1\because BE=1AE=5AE=5
AB=BE+AE=6\therefore AB=BE+AE=6
OB=OA=OC=3\therefore OB=OA=OC=3
OE=31=2\therefore OE=3-1=2
AEC=30\because \angle AEC=30^{\circ}
OF=12OE=1\therefore OF=\frac{1}{2}OE=1
CF=OC2OF2=3212=22\therefore CF=\sqrt{O{C}^{2}-O{F}^{2}}=\sqrt{{3}^{2}-{1}^{2}}=2\sqrt{2}
OFCD\because OF\bot CDOFOF过圆心OO
DF=CF=22\therefore DF=CF=2\sqrt{2}
CD=CF+DF=42\therefore CD=CF+DF=4\sqrt{2}
故答案为:424\sqrt{2}.

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